I roto i te ao hanga atamai, ko te taputapu ine atamai 3D, hei taputapu matua mō te whakatutuki i te tirotiro tika me te whakahaere kounga, ka pā tika tōna tika ine ki te kounga whakamutunga o te hua. Ko te turanga, hei wāhanga tautoko matua o te taputapu ine, ko tōna mahi ārai-wiri he mea matua e whakatau ana i te pono o ngā hua ine. I ngā tau tata nei, ko te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi karāhe i roto i te turanga o ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D kua whakaoho i tētahi huringa ahumahi. E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga, ki te whakaritea ki ngā turanga rino maka tuku iho, kua piki ake te ātete wiri o ngā turanga karāhe tae atu ki te 83%, ka kawea mai he whanaketanga hangarau hou ki te ine tika.
Te awe o te wiri ki ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D
Mā ngā hangarau pēnei i te matawai laser me te whakaahua whatu ka kohia e te taputapu ine atamai 3D ngā raraunga toru-ahu o ngā mea. He tino tairongo ngā pūoko me ngā wāhanga whatu tika i roto i te wiri. I roto i te taiao whakaputa ahumahi, ko ngā wiri e puta mai ana i te whakahaere o ngā taputapu mīhini, te tīmatanga me te whakamutu o ngā taputapu, tae atu ki te nekehanga o ngā kaimahi ka taea te whakararuraru i te mahi noa o ngā taputapu ine. Ahakoa he wiri iti noa iho ka taea te neke i te hihi laser, te wiri rānei o te arotahi, ka puta he rerekētanga o ngā raraunga toru-ahu kua kohia, ā, ka puta he hapa ine. I roto i ngā ahumahi he tino nui ngā whakaritenga tika pēnei i te rererangi me ngā maramara hiko, ka taea e ēnei hapa te arahi ki ngā hua iti iho i te paerewa, ā, ka pā ki te pumau o te tukanga whakaputa katoa.
Ngā herenga ātete wiri o ngā turanga rino maka
Ko te rino maka he rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te turanga o ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D tuku iho nā te mea he iti te utu me te ngāwari o te tukatuka me te hanga. Heoi, he maha ngā pūwero iti o te hanganga o roto o te rino maka, ā, he tino koretake te whakaritenga tioata, e uaua ai te whakaiti i te kaha i te wā e tukuna ana te wiri. Ina tukuna ngā wiri o waho ki te turanga rino maka, ka whakaatahia, ka horapa haere tonu ngā ngaru wiri ki roto i te turanga, ka hanga he āhuatanga haruru tonu. E ai ki ngā raraunga whakamātautau, e 600 mirihekona te roa mō te turanga rino maka kia tino whakaitihia te wiri, kia hoki ki tōna āhua pumau i muri i te whakararuraru. I roto i tēnei tukanga, ka tino pāngia te tika o te ine o te taputapu ine, ā, ka taea te hapa ine ki te ±5μm.
Ko te painga ātete-wiri o ngā turanga karāhe
He kōhatu tūturu te karāneti i hangaia mā roto i ngā tukanga whenua mō ngā rau miriona tau. He kiato ngā tioata kohuke o roto, he matotoru, he ōrite te hanganga, ā, he tino ātete ki te wiri. Ina tukuna ngā wiri o waho ki te turanga karāneti, ka taea e tōna hanganga iti o roto te huri tere i te kaha wiri hei kaha wera, ka tutuki ai te whakaiti pai. E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga whakamātautau, i muri i te pāngia e te wiri kotahi, ka taea e te turanga karāneti te hoki ki te pumau i roto i te 100 mirihekona, ā, he pai ake te kaha o tōna ārai-wiri i tērā o te turanga rino maka, me te 83% te whakapainga o te mahi ārai-wiri ki te rino maka.
Hei tāpiritanga, nā te kaha o te whakamākū o te karāhe ka taea te mimiti pai i ngā wiri o ngā auau rerekē. Ahakoa he wiri mīhini auau-tiketike, he wiri whenua auau-iti rānei, ka taea e te turanga karāhe te whakaiti i tōna pānga ki te taputapu ine. I roto i ngā mahi whaihua, ka taea e te taputapu ine atamai 3D me te turanga karāhe te whakahaere i te hapa ine i roto i te ±0.8μm, e tino whakapai ake ana i te tika me te pono o ngā raraunga ine.
Ngā Tono Ahumahi me ngā Tirohanga ā-Mārama
Kua whakaatuhia e te whakamahinga o ngā turanga karāhe i roto i ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D he painga nui i roto i ngā mara hangahanga teitei. I roto i te hanga maramara haurua-ira, ka āwhina te turanga karāhe i te taputapu ine kaha ki te whakatutuki i te kitenga tino tika o te rahi me te āhua o ngā maramara, kia pai ai te tere o te hanga maramara. I roto i te tirotiro i ngā wāhanga rererangi, ko tana mahi ārai-wiri pumau e whakarite ana i te ine tika o ngā wāhanga mata piko matatini, e whakarato ana i te taurangi mō te whakahaere haumaru o ngā waka rererangi.
I te mea kei te whakapai tonuhia ngā whakaritenga mō te tika o te ahumahi hanga, he whānui ngā tūmanakohanga mō te whakamahinga o ngā turanga karāhe i roto i te mara o ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D. I ngā rā kei te heke mai, me te haere tonu o te pūtaiao rauemi me te hangarau tukatuka, ka tino arotauhia te hoahoa o te turanga karāhe, ka tautokohia te whakapai ake i te tika o ngā taputapu ine atamai 3D, ā, ka whakatairangahia te ahumahi hanga atamai ki tētahi taumata teitei ake.
Wā tuku: Mei-12-2025