I raro i te ngaru o te Ahumahi 4.0, kei te huri te hanga pūmau hei papa pakanga matua i roto i te whakataetae ahumahi o te ao, ā, ko ngā taputapu ine he "paerewa" tino nui i roto i tēnei pakanga. E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga kua piki te mākete taputapu ine me te tapahi o te ao mai i te US$55.13 piriona i te tau 2024 ki te US$87.16 piriona i te tau 2033, me te tere tipu ā-tau o te 5.38%. He tino pai te mahi a te mākete mīhini ine taunga (CMM), i tae atu ki te US$3.73 piriona i te tau 2024, ā, e matapaetia ana ka neke atu i te US$4.08 piriona i te tau 2025, ā, ka eke ki te US$5.97 piriona i te tau 2029, he tere tipu ā-tau o te 10.0%. Kei muri i ēnei tatauranga ko te whai i te pūmau i roto i ngā ahumahi hanga teitei pēnei i te motuka, te rererangi, me te hikohiko. E matapaetia ana ka piki te hiahia mō ngā taputapu ine karāhe i roto i te ahumahi motuka mā te 9.4% ia tau i te tau 2025, ko te rāngai rererangi ka mau tonu i te tere tipu 8.1%.
Ngā Ārahi Matua o te Mākete Ine Tika o te Ao
Te Hiahia a te Ahumahi: Ko te whakamahi i te hiko o ngā motuka (hei tauira, e matapaetia ana ka piki rua te rahi o te kahui waka hiko parakore o Ahitereiria i te tau 2022) ā, ko ngā waka rererangi mama hoki kei te akiaki i ngā whakaritenga mō te tika teitei ake.
Whakapai Ake Hangarau: Ko te panonitanga mamati o te Ahumahi 4.0 kei te akiaki i te hiahia mō te ine hihiri, wā-tūturu.
Whenua ā-Rohe: 90% o te mākete taputapu ine o te ao ko Amerika Te Raki (35%), Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (30%), me Ūropi (25%).
I tēnei whakataetae ā-ao, e whakaatu ana te mekameka tuku taonga a Haina i tētahi painga nui. E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga mākete o te ao mai i te tau 2025 ko Haina te tuatahi o te ao mō ngā kaweake o ngā taputapu ine karāhe, me te 1,528 ngā puranga, he nui ake i Itari (95 ngā puranga) me Īnia (68 ngā puranga). Ko te nuinga o ēnei kaweake e tuku ana ki ngā mākete hanga hou pēnei i a Īnia, Vietnam, me Uzbekistan. Ehara i te mea ko te kaha whakaputa anake te take o tēnei painga engari ko ngā āhuatanga ahurei hoki o te karāhe—ko tōna pumau pāmahana tino pai me ōna āhuatanga whakaiti wiri e waiho ana hei "paerewa tūturu" mō te ine tika taumata-micron. I roto i ngā taputapu teitei pēnei i ngā mīhini ine taunga, he mea nui ngā wāhanga karāhe hei whakarite i te tika o te mahi mō te wā roa.
Heoi, ko te hohonutanga o te hanga tika he wero hou anō hoki. I te whanaketanga o te hiko o ngā motuka (hei tauira, ko te EU te kaiārahi o te ao i roto i te haumitanga R&D motuka tūmataiti) me te rererangi mama, kāore e taea e ngā taputapu ine whakarewa me te kirihou tuku iho te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te tika taumata-nanomita. Ko ngā taputapu ine karāhe, me ō rātou painga rua o te "pūmautanga taiao me te miihini tika," kei te noho hei kī ki te wikitoria i ngā arai hangarau. Mai i te tirotiro manawanui taumata-micron i roto i ngā miihini motuka ki te ine āhua 3D o ngā wāhanga rererangi, ka whakaratohia e te papa karāhe he paearu ine "kore-nekehanga" mō ngā mahi miihini tika. E ai ki te whakaaetanga ahumahi, "Ka tīmata ia mahi hanga tika me te pakanga mō ngā mirimita i runga i te mata karāhe."
I te aroaro o te umanga hanga o te ao e whai tonu ana ki te tika, kei te whanake haere ngā taputapu ine karāhe mai i te "rauemi tuku iho" ki te "tūāpapa o te auahatanga." Ehara i te mea ko te whakakī i te āputa i waenga i ngā tuhi hoahoa me ngā hua ā-tinana anake, engari he tūāpapa nui hoki mō te umanga hanga o Haina ki te whakatū i tētahi reo ārahi i roto i te mekameka umanga tika o te ao.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-09-2025