I roto i ngā ahumahi nui te tūponotanga, ina taea e te maikorone kotahi te wehewehe i waenga i te mahi tino pai me te rahunga kino, ko ngā rauemi e whakawhirinakihia ana e tātou mō te ine me te whakahaere nekehanga kāore e noho hei wāhanga kore mahi - engari he kaiwhakahohe kaha mō te auahatanga. I roto i ēnei, kua whanake mārire te miihini uku tika mai i te kaha motuhake ki te tūāpapa o te hangarau o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei. Ā, kei te ngākau o tēnei panonitanga ko ngā taputapu pēnei i te Ruru Tapawhā Uku Tika, te Ruru Tika Uku Tika, me te ao whānui o ngā wāhanga uku tika i hangaia kia kaua e tutuki noa i ngā paerewa - engari kia whakatakotoria.
Mō ngā tekau tau, i whakawhirinaki te ine i te karāhe me te maitai whakapakeke hei tohutoro matua. I tukuna e te karāhe te pumau o te wera; i tukuna e te maitai te koi o te taha. Engari i puta mai ngā ngoikoretanga e rua: he taumaha te karāhe, he pakarukaru i te pānga, ā, he ngāwari ki te pakaru i te wā e pā ana te pene; ahakoa he pakari te maitai, ka whānui haere i te pāmahana, ka waikura i te wā roa, ā, ka uru mai te pokanoa aukume ki ngā taiao tairongo. I te mea ka panaia e ngā kaihanga semiconductor, ngā taiwhanga rererangi, me ngā kaihanga taputapu hauora ngā manawanui ki raro i te 1 micron, kāore e taea te wareware i ēnei herenga.
Ko ngā uku hangarau matatau e tomo mai ana—ina koa ko te alumina parakore teitei (Al₂O₃) me te zirconia (ZrO₂)—he mīhini e rite ana ki ngā whakaritenga taiwhanga mā roto i ngā tukanga tino tika, whakahaeretia. Kāore i rite ki ngā uku tuku iho e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taera, i ngā taputapu kai rānei, ka whakakorikoria ēnei rauemi hangarau i raro i te wera nui me te pēhanga kia tutuki ai te matotoru tata ki te ariā (>99.5%), ka hua ake he hanganga ōrite, kāore he pore me ngā āhuatanga miihini me te wera tino pai. Koinei te ao o te mīhini uku tino tika: he kaupapa e whakakotahi ana i te pūtaiao rauemi, te huri i raro i te micron, me te pakari o te ine ine hei whakaputa i ngā wāhanga e mau tonu ana te pumau o te inenga puta noa i ngā tekau tau o te whakamahinga.
Hei tauira, tangohia te Rūri Tapawhā Uku Tika. I roto i ngā taiwhanga whakatikatika kua whakamanahia ki te ISO/IEC 17025, ko aua rūri hei tohutoro matua mō te manatoko i te poutū i roto i ngā mīhini ine taunga (CMM), ngā pūnaha tirotiro whatu, me ngā whakaritenga taputapu mīhini. Ahakoa he rerekētanga o te 2 hēkona-āwhata, ka taea te huri hei hapa ine i runga i te kōpaki mahi 500 mm. Ahakoa he tika te tīmatanga o ngā tapawhā karāhe tuku iho, ka heke te tika o ō rātou taha i te pa atu o ngā taputapu. Ka tūpono ngā tapawhā maitai ki te waikura, ki te aukume rānei. Heoi, ko te mea kē atu i te uku, ka whakakotahi i te pakeke Vickers neke atu i te 1600 HV me te kore uruhanga aukume, te mimiti wai tata-kore, me te tauwehenga whakawhānui wera (CTE) o te 7–8 ppm/°C noa iho—he rite ki ētahi karāhe engari he pai ake te kounga o te taha. Ko te hua? He taputapu tohutoro e pupuri ana i tana whakatakotoranga poutū 0.001 mm ehara i te mea mō ngā marama anake, engari mō ngā tau.
Waihoki, kua noho te Ruri Tika Tika o te Tika hei mea nui mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia tino tika te raina. Ahakoa te whakamana i te papatahi i runga i ngā wāhanga whakahaere wafer, te whakahāngai i ngā reera encoder raina i roto i ngā taputapu lithography, te whakatikatika rānei i ngā kōtaha mata i roto i ngā taiwhanga R&D, ka tukuna e ēnei ruri te tika me te papatahi i roto i te ±1 µm neke atu i te 300 mm—he pai ake i te nuinga o te wā. Ka pania, ka orohia ō rātou mata mā te whakamahi i ngā paru taimana i raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao e whakahaerehia ana, kātahi ka manatokohia mā te interferometry, te matawai CMM taumira teitei rānei. Nā te mea kāore i te porous, ā, he koretake hoki te matū, ka ātete rātou ki te pirau mai i ngā whakarewa horoi, ngā waikawa, te haumākū rānei—he mea nui i roto i ngā tautuhinga rūma ma me whakaiti te whakaputanga matūriki.
Engari ko te pānga o te miihini uku tino tika ka horapa atu i tua atu i ngā taputapu ine-ā-ringa. I roto i ngā ahumahi katoa, kei te tohua e ngā miihini ngā wāhanga uku tino tika mō ngā mahi i mua i rāhuitia mō ngā konganuku, ngā polymer rānei. I roto i ngā taputapu semiconductor, ka tu atu ngā ara ārahi uku, ngā chuck wafer, me ngā pine whakahāngai i te whakairo plasma kaha me te kore e puta te hau, te piko rānei. I roto i te karetao hauora, ka tukuna e ngā hononga me ngā whare uku te hototahitanga koiora, te ātete ki te kakahu, me te whakamarumaru hiko i roto i ngā āhua kiato. I roto i te rererangi, ka mau tonu te whakatikatika o ngā wāhanga uku i roto i ngā pūnaha whakatere inertial ahakoa te wiri nui me te huringa pāmahana.
Ehara i te mea ko te rauemi anake te mea e taea ai tēnei—engari ko te pūkenga o tōna hanga. He tino uaua te mahi miihini uku tino tika. He rite te pakeke o te Alumina ki te hapaira, he taputapu pania taimana uaua, he papa CNC tino pumau, me ngā raupapa huri/whakakanapa maha-wāhanga. Ahakoa te ahotea toenga iti mai i te sintering hē ka taea te whakapōturi i te mahi miihini i muri i te mahi. Koia te take he iti noa iho ngā kaiwhakarato o te ao e whakakotahi ana i te hanganga rauemi o roto, te hanga tika, me te whakaotinga iti-micron i raro i te tuanui kotahi—he āheinga e wehewehe ana i ngā kaihanga kounga-ira pono mai i ngā kaihanga uku whānui.
I ZHONGHUI INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING (JINAN) GROUP CO., LTD (ZHHIMG), ko tēnei whakaurunga te kaupapa matua o tā mātou rapunga whakaaro. Mai i te kōwhiringa paura mata ki te tiwhikete whakamutunga, ka tirotirohia ia wāhanga uku tino tika. Ko ā mātou raina Ruler Tapawhā Uku Tika me te Ruler Tika Uku Tika ka hangaia i roto i ngā rūma ma ISO Class 7, me te whai i ngā paerewa NIST-rite. Ka tukuna mai ia waeine me te tiwhikete whakatikatika e whakaatu ana i te papatahi, te tika, te poutū, me te taratara o te mata (te tikanga ko Ra < 0.05 µm) - he raraunga e whai tikanga ana ki ngā kaiwhakahaere kounga i roto i ngā kaiwhakarato motuka Tier 1, ngā kaihoko parepare, me ngā OEM semiconductor.
He mea nui, ehara i te mea he "tika ake" ēnei taputapu - engari he pumau ake i te wā roa. Ahakoa he nui ake te utu o mua i te utu o te karāhe, ka whakaitihia e tō rātou roa te auau o te whakatikatika anō, ngā huringa whakakapinga, me te wā kore mahi. Kotahi terūri tapawhā ukuka roa ake te ora o ngā kohatu karāhe e toru i roto i ngā taiao e whakamahia nuitia ana, ka whakaiti i te utu katoa o te mana whakahaere me te whakarite i ngā turanga ine ōrite. Mō ngā kamupene e whakahaere ana i raro i te AS9100, ISO 13485, IATF 16949 rānei, ka puta tika tēnei pono ki te rite o te arotake me te whakawhirinaki o te kiritaki.
Kei te aro nui te mākete. E ai ki ngā tātaritanga ahumahi hou, kei te piki haere te hiahia mō ngā uku hangarau tino tika i roto i te ine me te whakahaere nekehanga neke atu i te 6% ia tau, nā te whakaitiiti i roto i ngā hikohiko, ngā whakahaere tukunga tino kaha i roto i ngā motuka, me te pikinga ake o ngā waka rererangi hiko e hiahia ana ki ngā wāhanga mama, kore-aukume. Kei te arotakehia e ngā whare ine ā-motu i Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki ngā taonga uku mō ngā kawa whakatikatika o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei. I taua wā tonu, kei te whakauru tika ngā kaihanga taputapu mīhini matua i ngā huānga tohutoro uku ki roto i ā rātou anga hanganga hei whakarei ake i te pumau o te wera.
Nō reira, kei te tautuhi anō te miihini uku tino tika i ngā mea ka taea? E kī ana ngā taunakitanga kua pērā kē. Ehara i te mea ko te whakakapi i te karāhe, i te maitai rānei—engari ko te tuku i tētahi otinga pai rawa atu e tino hira ana te mahi, te roa o te ora, me te manawanui ki te taiao. Mō ngā kaihangarau e ngenge ana ki te utu mō ngā herenga rauemi, ehara te uku i te kōwhiringa noa iho. Koia te whakautu.
I a ngā ahumahi e haere tonu ana ki te whakatutuki i te tino pono o te ine nanometer, ka mārama tetahi pono: ko te heke mai o te tika kāore e whakarewaina ki te whakarewa, e whakairohia rānei ki te kōhatu. Ka mīhinihia ki te uku.
Ko ZHONGHUI INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING (JINAN) GROUP CO., LTD (ZHHIMG) he kaiārahi rongonui o te ao mō ngā otinga uku tino tika, he tohunga ki te miihini uku tino tika, ngā wāhanga uku tino tika, te Ruri Tapawhā Uku Tika, me te Ruri Tika Uku Tika mō te ine ine, te haurua-ā-ira, te rererangi, me ngā tono hauora. E tautokona ana e ngā tiwhikete ISO 9001, ISO 14001, me te CE, ka tukuna e ZHHIMG ngā wāhanga uku tino whai-whaiaro, he mea hanga ki te taiwhanga kia eke ki runga ake i ngā paerewa o te ao. Tirohia tā mātou putea mahi iwww.zhhimg.com.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-05-2025