He rauemi tino maha ngā whakamahinga o te karāneti, he whānuitia hoki ōna āhuatanga nā tōna pakari, tōna kaha, me ōna āhuatanga ataahua ahurei. I roto i te umanga hanga hiko, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o te karāneti i roto i te hanga taputapu tukatuka wafer. He mea nui ēnei hua i roto i te tukatuka i ngā wafer silicon e whai wāhi nui ana ki te hanga taputapu hiko. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā momo whakamahinga o te karāneti i roto i ngā hua taputapu tukatuka wafer.
1. Ngā Chucks me ngā atamira
Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga matua o ngā taputapu tukatuka wafer ko ngā pūwero me ngā wāhanga. Ka whakamahia ēnei wāhanga hei pupuri i ngā wafer ki tōna tūranga i te wā e tukatuka ana. Ko te karāneti te rauemi pai mō ēnei wāhanga nā te mea he tino pumau, he ātete ki ngā piki me ngā heke o te wera, me te iti o te tauwehenga o te whakawhānui wera. Ka taea te whakarite i te tino tika o te whakatakotoranga wafer, kia rite ai ngā hua tukatuka.
2. Ngā taputapu ine
He taputapu tika ngā taputapu ine ine e whakamahia ana hei ine i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana o ngā papa i te wā e tukatukahia ana. He tino pai te karāneti mō te hanga i ēnei taputapu nā te mea he pai ake te pumau o ngā āhuatanga, he iti te tauwehenga whānui wera, he nui hoki te ātete ki te pakaru me te haehae. Hei tāpiri, ko ōna kaha pai ki te aukati i te wiri ka whakarite i ngā inenga tika me te ōrite, ka hua ake he hua kounga teitei ake i roto i te hanga papa nui.
3. Ngā tēpu mahi me ngā papa kaunta
He mea noa te whakamahi i ngā tēpu mahi me ngā papa kaute karāneti i roto i ngā hua taputapu tukatuka wafer e hiahia ana ki ngā mata mahi pumau, papatahi mō ngā mahi hanga tika. He mata tino pai te karāneti mō ēnei mahi nā tōna pumau tino pai, te ātete ki te makuku, me te iti o te porosity. He ātete ki te totoro, te ngatata, me te pakū, he mea pai hei rauemi mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā taiao hanga hangarau teitei.
4. Ngā anga me ngā tautoko
He wāhanga nui ngā anga me ngā tautoko o ngā hua taputapu tukatuka wafer. Ka tautoko i te hanganga o ngā taputapu, ā, ka whakarite kia noho tonu ngā wāhanga ki te tūranga tika i te wā e tukatuka ana. Ko te karāhe te mea i whiriwhiria mō ēnei mahi nā te mea he kaha teitei, he pakari, he iti hoki te tauwehenga whānui wera. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka whakarite kia noho tonu te taputapu ki tōna tūranga e hiahiatia ana, kia puta ai he hua tika, he rite tonu hoki.
5. Ngā paepae whatu
E whakamahia ana ngā paepae whatu i roto i ngā hua taputapu tukatuka wafer hei whakarato i te tūnga kore wiri mō ngā momo wāhanga whatu. Nā ōna āhuatanga pai rawa atu ki te aukati i te wiri, ko te karāhe te rauemi tino pai mō te hanga paepae whatu. Hei tāpiri, ko tōna tauwehenga whānui wera iti ka whakarite kia noho tonu ngā wāhanga ki te tūranga tika, ahakoa ngā rerekētanga o te pāmahana ka puta i te wā tukatuka.
Hei whakamutunga, he rauemi tino maha ngā whakamahinga o te karāneti, ā, he whānui te whakamahinga i roto i te hanga taputapu tukatuka wafer. Nā tōna pumau, tōna kaha, tōna ātete ki te pakaru, me ōna āhuatanga aukati i te wiri, he rauemi pai tēnei mō te hanga i ngā momo wāhanga, mai i ngā chucks me ngā atamira ki ngā tēpu mahi me ngā papa kaute, ngā anga me ngā tautoko, me ngā tēpu whatu. Nō reira, mā te whakamahinga o te karāneti i roto i aua taputapu ka whakarite kia hangaia he wafer kounga teitei, he mea nui ki te umanga hikohiko.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-27-2023