I roto i te ao hanga ahumahi, ko te mīhini ine taunga-toru (CMM) he taputapu matua mō te whakatutuki i te tirotiro i ngā āhuatanga me te aromatawai i te manawanui o te āhua me te tūranga, ā, ko tōna tika ine ka pā tika ki te kounga o te hua. Ko ngā papa tika o te karāhe, me ā rātou mahi tino pai, kua waiho hei whiringa turanga pai mō ngā mīhini ine taunga-toru, e whakarato ana i ngā taurangi pono mō te kimi i te tino tika.
1. Te tino tika me te pumau
He tino pai te pumau o ngā āhuahanga o ngā papaaho tika o te karāneti, ā, he tino iti te tauwehenga o te whakawhānui wera, ko te (4-8) ×10⁻⁶/℃ anake. I roto i te taiao ahumahi uaua me te rerekē haere, ahakoa te rerekētanga o te pāmahana, he iti noa te huringa āhuahanga o te papaaho, ā, ka ārai i ngā hapa ine i puta mai i te whakarerekētanga wera. I taua wā, he matotoru te hanganga karaihe o roto o te karāneti. Whai muri i ngā piriona tau o te mahi whenua, kua whakakorea noa te ahotea o roto, ā, kāore he whakarerekētanga tawhito. Mā tēnei ka mau tonu te pumau mō te wā roa o te tohutoro ine, ā, ka mau tonu te tika o te tūnga me te tika o te tūnga auau o te mīhini ine taunga-toru i te taumata teitei i ngā wā katoa.
Tuarua, he pai rawa te mahi ārai-wiri me te whakaiti
Ka taea e te wiri e puta mai ana i te whakahaere o ngā taputapu mīhini me te tīmatanga me te whakamutu o ngā taputapu i roto i te awheawhe whakaputa te whakararuraru i te tika o te kitenga o te mīhini ine taunga-toru. He tino pai ngā āhuatanga whakamākū o te karāneti, me te ōwehenga whakamākū tae atu ki te 0.05-0.1, ka taea te whakaiti tere i te kaha o ngā wiri o waho. Ina tukuna ngā wiri o waho ki te papaaho, ka taea e te karāneti te pehi i ngā wiri i roto i te wā poto, ka whakaiti i te pokanoa wiri i te wā o te tukanga ine, ka whakarite i te tika o te whakapā i waenga i te ine ine me te mata o te mea mahi, ā, ka tika ake, ka pono ake hoki ngā raraunga ine.
Tuatoru. Te pakeke teitei me te ātete kakahu
Ko te pakeke o te karāneti he 6 ki te 7 i runga i te tauine Mohs, he mātotoru kei waenganui i te 2.7 ki te 3.1g/cm³, ā, he tino pai te ātete ki te kakahu o te mata. I te whakamahinga roa o te mīhini ine taunga-toru, ko te uta me te tango i ngā mea mahi me te nekehanga o ngā ine ine he iti ake te tūponotanga ka pakaru te mata o te papa karāneti. Ahakoa ngā tau e whakamahia ana, ka taea tonu e te mata o te papa te pupuri i te papatahi me te maeneene, ka roa ake te ora ratonga teitei o te mīhini ine taunga-toru me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki taputapu.
Tuawhā, he pakari te pumau matū
I roto i ngā taiao whakaputa ahumahi, he maha ngā matū pēnei i ngā wai tapahi me ngā hinu whakahinuhinu, ā, ko ētahi ka haere tahi me ngā hau waikura. He pumau ngā āhuatanga matū o te karāneti, he whānui te awhe pH (1-14), ka taea te ātete ki te pirau o ngā matū matū noa, ā, kāore e ngāwari ki te waikura, ki te pirau rānei. Ehara i te mea ka tiakina noa e tēnei āhuatanga te papaaho engari ka whakarite hoki i tētahi taiao mahi ma mō te mīhini ine taunga-toru, ka ārai i te tika o te ine me te roa o te ratonga taputapu mai i te pānga o te parahanga matū.
Me ngā painga o te tino tika, te pumau, te ātete ki te wiri, te ātete ki te kakahu me te pumau matū, ka whakaratohia he turanga pakari mō te kimi tika i ngā mīhini ine taunga-toru, ā, he tūranga nui tā rātou i roto i te hononga whakahaere kounga o te hanga tino tika o ēnei rā.
Wā tuku: Mei-29-2025