He aha ngā mīhini taiaho ahumahi e whakawhirinaki ai ki te hanganga gantry karāhe?

Mā te nekehanga auau-teitei o ngā karawaka reera, ngā kiriata motuka raina me ngā tēpu mahi hurihuri ka puta he wiri iti tonu i roto i ngā mīhini reera. Ka tere te tuku wiri a ngā anga whakarewa; ka whakakorengia e te haruru wiri ngā pūwāhi arotahi reera, ka hua ake he taha tapahi koretake, he hapa ā-ahu me ngā wahi mahi kua pakaru. He koretake ngā tioata o roto o te māpere, ā, he ngoikore te kaha mimiti wiri, ā, ka whakapēhia e ngā wiri iti tōna mata tohutoro i muri i te whakamahinga roa.

Ko te kirikiri pango matotoru e whakamahia ana e ZHHIMG he hanganga karaihe honohono kiato me te kaha whakamātao wiri taiao. Ka mimiti te kohatu, ka whakakore i ngā wiri miihini i hangaia e ngā wāhanga nekehanga laser i te wa tonu, ka karo i te haruru wiri i roto i te taputapu katoa. Ina oma te taputapu laser i te tere katoa mo nga ra, ka mau tonu te arotahi laser ki te tūranga kua whakaritea me te kore he taupatupatu, ka whakarite kia tika te tukatuka mo nga puranga hua.

Ka kohikohi tonu ngā taputapu taiaho ahumahi i te wera mai i ngā kaitātai taiaho, ngā motuka taraiwa me ngā waeine hiko i te wā e mahi tonu ana te hanga. E kitea ana te whānui haere o ngā anga whakarewa i raro i te wera, ka panaia te pane taiaho kia neke whakapae, kia poutū hoki. Ahakoa te iti o te nekehanga wera ka arahi ki te koretake o te arotahi taiaho me te ngoikore o te hua tukatuka. Ka whānui haere, ka whakawhāiti hoki te māpere i raro i ngā piki me ngā heke o te pāmahana, ka puta te piko kore e taea te whakatika o te hanganga hihi.

Ko te matotoru o tā mātou kōhatu pango kua tīpakohia ko te 3100kg/m³, ā, he iti rawa te tauwehenga whakawhanuitanga wera raina, he pai ake i te kōhatu Pākehā me Amerika. Kāore te kōhatu e whakawhanui, e whakawhāiti rānei i ngā huringa pāmahana o te awheawhe me te kohikohinga wera o ngā taputapu. Ko te pane taiaho, te turanga arotahi whatu me te reti nekeneke kua tāutahia ki runga i te kātene taiaho ka mau tonu i ngā tūranga whanaunga pumau i roto i te mahi tonu o te pāmahana teitei, ka whakakore i te ngaronga tika i puta mai i te nekehanga wera o te arotahi taiaho.

Kei roto i ngā taputapu taiaho ahumahi kaha-teitei ngā kaihanga taiaho nui, ngā papaaho motuka raina roa-whiu, ngā huihuinga galvanometer maha-tuaka me ngā waeine tango puehu āwhina. Ka utaina e ēnei wāhanga taumaha ngā kawenga pēhi pumau me te hihiri ki runga i te anga taputapu. Ka piko ngā kurupae whakarewa angiangi i raro i ngā kawenga taumaha i muri i te whakamahinga roa, ko te māpere ia ka hanga ngāwari i ngā kapiti moroiti o roto i raro i te pēhanga, ka puta ai te whakarerekētanga hanganga pumau.

Ka whakarite a ZHHIMG i ngā kurupae karāhe kotahi-wahi kua whakauruhia mō ngā taputapu taiaho, kua tukatukahia mai i ngā papa karāhe pango rahi katoa. Ko te pakari o te karāhe he nui ake i te māpere me ngā kōtaha whakarewa noa. Ka mau te karāhe whakauru i ngā wāhanga taiaho taumaha kia ōrite te āhua, me te kore e piko, e totohu rānei. Ahakoa ngā kawenga tere-teitei roa-whiu, e kore e kino te papa tohutoro papatahi o te karāhe, ka pupuri i te tuaka nekehanga taiaho kia rite, kia poutū hoki mō ngā tau.

Kei ngā mīhini taiaho ahumahi ngā taputapu whakapūtātanga tairongo-teitei, ngā tauine raina aukume me ngā kaiwhakahaere puku servo. Ka puta he pokanoa aukume i roto i ngā gantry whakarewa ina honoa ki ngā wāhanga ine aukume, ka whakapēkē i te urupare tohu tūranga, ka puta he hapa tūranga matapōkere i te wā e tukatuka ana i te taiaho. Kei roto i te māpere ngā poke kohuke aukume, ka puta hoki he pokanoa iti ki ngā wāhanga hiko tino tika.

Kāore he aukume o te karāhe pango tūturu, kāore he poke ferromagnetic i roto. Ina whakairihia ngā encoder laser, ngā rūri kupenga aukume me ngā pūnaha servo ki runga i ngā gantry karāhe, kāore he pokanoa aukume tāpiri e whakapōturi ana i te tuku tohu. Ka whiwhi te pūnaha whakahaere laser i ngā raraunga tūnga tūturu, tika, pumau i ngā wā katoa, ka karo i ngā hapa tukatuka matapōkere i puta mai i te pekapeka tohu. Nā tēnei āhuatanga ahurei kore-aukume ka kore e taea te whakakapi i te karāhe mō ngā taputapu tukatuka laser tino tika.

Ko te whakatikatika whatu reera e whakawhirinaki katoa ana ki te paearu papatahi o te anga taputapu. Ka ngawari te pakaru me te rakuraku o ngā anga whakarewa i muri i te waku roa o te nekehanga, me whakatikatika anō me te whakatikatika papatahi. Ka waikura te mata o te māpere i te puehu reera, te tapahi i te hau para me te wai whakamatao, ka arahi ki te pakaru me te ngoikore o te papatahi i roto i te huringa ratonga poto.

Ka huri pai ngā kātene karāhe ZHHIMG katoa i roto i te maha-paparanga taurite e ngā tohunga matua me te neke atu i te 30 tau o te wheako whakakanapa ā-ringa. Ka tutuki i te mata kōhatu tukatuka te papatahi tino teitei me te ātete ki te kakahu. Kāore e tino mimiti te puehu kātene me te hau waikura ngoikore i puta i te wā tukatuka i ngā āputa karaihe karāhe matotoru. Ka mau tonu te papatahi o te mata paearu kātene i te taumata nano mō te hanga kātene tonu mō te wā roa, ka whakaiti nui i te wetewete auau, te whakatikatika anō me te mahi tiaki mō ngā kaihanga taputapu kātene me ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga.

He rerekē rawa te whānuitanga hanganga o ngā mīhini taiaho ahumahi: ka whakamahia e ngā taiaho tohu iti ngā gantry poto kiato, ko ngā taputapu tapahi taiaho whakatakotoranga nui me ngā taputapu tukatuka moroiti femtosecond e hiahia ana ki ngā kurupae gantry whakauru whānui-roa. Kāore e taea e te nuinga o ngā tukatuka kōhatu iti te whakaoti i te hanganga whakauru o ngā hanganga karāhe nui rawa atu, ā, ka taea anake te hono i ngā poraka kōhatu iti maha. Ka puta he āputa huihuinga me ngā pūwāhi kukū ahotea i ngā gantry honohono, ka tino kino te pumau o te tūnga taiaho.

E tautokona ana e ngā wheketere nui e rua e kapi ana i te 200,000㎡ me ngā taputapu tukatuka CNC taumaha, ka taea e ZHHIMG te miihini i ngā gantries granite whakauru me te roa mōrahi o te 20 mita. Ka taea e ngā raina whakaputa motuhake mō ngā wāhanga hanganga granite te hanga kotahi-wahi me te kore e honoa mō ngā gantries taputapu laser whānui-whānui. Ka whakakorehia e ia gantries whakauru ngā āputa huihuinga me ngā mōrearea ahotea huna o ngā poraka kohatu honoa, ka whakarato i tētahi anga paearu katoa, pumau mō ngā taputapu laser ahumahi kanorau o ngā momo mana me ngā momo tukatuka rerekē..

Ko te mimiti wiri, te pumau o te wera, te pakari teitei, te mahi kore-aukume me te pupuri papatahi mō te wā roa, koia ēnei ngā painga matua e ono e pai ai ngā anga karāhe hei anga mō ngā mīhini taiaho ahumahi tino tika katoa. Mō ngā kaihanga taputapu taiaho e whai ana i te hua tukatuka puranga pumau me ngā utu tiaki iti i muri mai, ko ngā hanganga anga karāhe whakauru he hoahoa matua e kore e taea te whakarerekē.

Ka whakarite a ZHHIMG i ngā otinga gantry granite motuhake mō te taiaho femtosecond, te taiaho picosecond, te tapahi taiaho muka me ngā taputapu keri-iti taiaho, e mahi ana ki ngā waitohu mīhini taiaho rongonui o te ao. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki ngā hanganga gantry granite tino pumau kua whakaritea mō ō taputapu taiaho ahumahi, whakapā atu ki tā mātou tīma hangarau ngaio mō te hoahoa kua whakaritea me te taurite i ngā tawhā hangarau.